Thyroid problems occur with certain signs and symptoms in the body. These symptoms include thinning or hardening of the skin, hair loss, menstrual irregularities, decreased metabolism, and other symptoms. In the continuation of this section, some of these disorders are explained. Stay with us.
The thyroid gland may be small, but this butterfly-shaped area at the base of the neck has a list of very important tasks, including regulating appetite, regulating energy levels, and even body temperature.
When this gland is working properly, you do not even notice it, but as soon as it is disturbed, they show various symptoms that are difficult to ignore.
But before we go straight to the different things that the thyroid can affect, let’s take a look: The thyroid is the largest endocrine gland in the body and produces two types of hormones – T3 and T4 – that burn energy and They control how the body responds to stress hormones. There are ways that can disrupt this gland. There are two types of hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism.
Here are some things your thyroid can do:
Your skin becomes thin or hard!
The thyroid gland controls the amount of peeling your body does. In people with hyperthyroidism, peeling occurs a little faster and usually causes the skin to become thin and sensitive. But if a person has hypothyroidism, the peeling process will slow down and the skin will become hard. Other skin problems that may present with hyperthyroidism include increased redness of the face and hands and skin that feels damp and hot, while people with hypothyroidism may have cold and pale skin. Their wounds take a long time to heal or due to carotenemia, their skin turns orange and yellow (in this case thyroid
Can not convert carotene to vitamin A).
It may cause you to lose a lot of weight or gain some weight
Hypothyroidism does not cause severe weight loss. If you are overweight, it could not be due to hypothyroidism, because in that case you will only gain about two and a half kilos. On the other hand, hyperthyroidism can cause significant weight loss. But weight loss or weight gain is not necessarily related to hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism because the thyroid regulates appetite. Although hyperthyroidism can lead to weight loss, it also increases appetite. So in addition to increasing your metabolism, you may also gain weight due to overeating. The same is true of hypothyroidism, where, although the metabolism slows down, so does the appetite. Therefore, a person may lose weight by not eating.
You may have to always wear warm clothes
Hyperthyroidism can speed up the body’s natural process and increase your metabolism, and you feel warmer because you burn energy faster. People with hyperthyroidism may wake up at night sweating because their metabolism and heart rate have increased. Hypothyroidism, on the other hand, may force you to wear extra clothing because your metabolism slows down and you feel cold.
It can seriously ruin your mood
Hyperthyroidism has a debilitating effect on emotions. Hyperthyroidism is associated with problems such as anxiety, extreme emotionality and even psychosis. Hypothyroidism is also associated with depression and avoidance of social situations. Hypothyroidism can also cause cognitive problems such as forgetfulness or slow learning.
It can completely drain your energy
Hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism both have different effects on how the body uses energy, but both can deplete the human body of energy. If you have hypothyroidism, you have no energy to do things. Hyperthyroidism also drastically speeds up your metabolism throughout the day, resulting in a serious drop in energy. Hyperthyroidism greatly increases the heart rate, so a person may suffer from this condition. This high energy consumption can cause problems for sleep as well as sexual desire.
Your stomach speeds up
You know that hyperthyroidism speeds everything up, and bowel movements are one of them. Many people with hyperthyroidism have found that their abdomen works more than once during the day and they have to use the toilet. But what about hypothyroidism? Yes, you guessed it, constipation. As the body’s processes slow down, the speed of bowel movements also slows down and a person experiences constipation.
Thyroid symptoms to watch out for
Women’s menstrual cycles are very sensitive to hormonal indicators: a small change can upset the order of everything. If you have hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism, the menstrual cycle can occur more or less, and it can also be very heavy or very light. When there is a thyroid problem, basically the first question a doctor can ask a patient is how his or her menstrual cycle has changed. If the person’s menstrual cycle is normal and its intensity has not changed, then it can be said that there is no problem. But if your menstrual cycle has suddenly changed dramatically, it is best to see a doctor as soon as possible for a hormonal test.
You may experience hair loss
Hair loss can occur in both hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism, only the course of these events are different. While hyperthyroidism causes thinning hair on the scalp and body, hypothyroidism can cause the outer edges of the eyebrows to be lost.
It may cause strange things to happen to your eyes
Have you ever seen photos of people with their eyes protruding sharply on the Internet? They may suffer from Graves’ disease, which is a type of hyperthyroidism that causes the eyes to become swollen. Accumulation of excess tissue behind the eye is the cause of this condition.
Source: Dr. Kermani’s site
