The human body has defense cells that can protect it from many diseases. But the point is that these same cells may act against the thyroid gland and fight it. In this case, Hashimoto’s disease occurs. Hashimoto’s is an autoimmune disease in which the body’s immune system mistakenly attacks the thyroid gland and eventually reduces the production of thyroid hormone. This can lead to hypothyroidism (hypothyroidism) and delay other bodily functions.
The thyroid gland is a butterfly gland in the front of the neck that secretes a hormone that is called Regulate metabolism, Deals with body heat and respiration.
It is more common in women between the ages of 30 and 50 and may not have obvious symptoms.
This disease is rooted in your genes
Autoimmune diseases They have a genetic component. In fact, when one member of your family has an autoimmune disease, it is more likely that someone else in the family will be infected. Whether it is a thyroid disease or another disease such as celiac disease or Rheumatoid Arthritis. If you have Hashimoto’s, you have a better chance of getting other autoimmune diseases.
These patients are often unaware of a thyroid problem in their family. Having thyroid disease can have many meanings, from having a nodule (node) in the thyroid to Thyroid cancer. If your problem is diagnosed, get to work and ask your family if anyone has Hashimoto’s disease, thyroid problem or other autoimmune diseases.
The symptoms of the disease will not appear on your face
You are tired, you are overweight, you are constipated, you are suffering Stress You become and…. These symptoms can easily be attributed to excessive daily work and poor sleep, especially in middle-aged women.
Because the thyroid plays a key role in regulating metabolism, hypothyroidism can lead to weight gain
But these symptoms can also be due Hypothyroidism If they are persistent, especially if you do the things necessary to maintain your health such as adequate sleep, proper diet and exercise, then consult your doctor. Other symptoms of Hashimoto include menstrual irregularities, muscles pain And joints as well as hair loss.
There is a quick way to test for this disease
There is a simple blood test to check the levels of the two thyroid hormones TSH and T4. To confirm Hashimoto’s disease, specialists also look for the presence or absence Anti-thyroid antibodies are. This antibody is produced when Immune system You act against the thyroid gland.
You will probably not notice the disease right away
Hashimoto’s disease may remain undiagnosed because the symptoms do not fully manifest themselves. There is a slow and chronic progression of thyroid symptoms in this disease, for example, when you wake up one morning, you will not suddenly notice three kilos of overweight or a sudden bad mood.
Overweight is a hallmark of hypothyroidism
Because the thyroid plays a key role in regulating metabolism, hypothyroidism can cause it Weight Gain It is often caused by fluid accumulation, not fat. But if you only have mild hypothyroidism, there may be another problem with this overweight (fat). Exercise and follow a healthy eating plan.
Medications are the best option
The first line of treatment is the daily use of preservatives Artificial thyroid hormone Is.
It is possible to take the appropriate dose in an individual Thyroid pills Within a few weeks, thyroid function returned to normal. But be careful, because the symptoms may come back
This is the biggest option, because medications can easily replace what the thyroid cannot make. Therefore, if you take the prescribed dose daily, there are no side effects.
On the other hand, for most cases, the person will have to use these drugs for the rest of his life.
Natural remedies may not work for everyone
There are always two categories of patients. In the first category, thyroid disease is very mild, and if the person feels well despite the disease, it is not necessary to use medication. There is no problem with those patients being treated through traditional medicine. Although there is no real scientific evidence for a natural treatment for thyroid problems Consumption of probiotics And lack of diet Gluten Does not exist. For women who are planning to become pregnant, the use of synthetic hormones is the best way.
Symptoms may return
It is possible to take the appropriate dose in an individual Thyroid pills Within a few weeks, thyroid function will return to normal and there will be no need to take the drug again. But be careful, because the symptoms may seem to go away and come back.
