Impotence is caused by what diseases?
diabetes
Diabetes is one of the most common causes of erectile dysfunction in men. Diabetes with bad effects on vessels, nerves and penile tissue causes erectile dysfunction. With its adverse effects on the blood vessels, diabetes also affects the heart vessels and causes heart failure. For 10% of men who go to the doctor because of erectile dysfunction, it is determined in the studies that they already had diabetes but did not know it. 28% of men aged 20-59 who have type 1 diabetes will have impotence. Every year that passes from the diagnosis of diabetes, the probability of impotence increases by 4.5%. For example, in a man with a 10-year history of diabetes, the risk of impotence is 45%.
Increase in blood fat
Today, it is known that impotence can be due to high blood fat in a person. In men with impotence, the rate of cardiovascular diseases is higher than in normal men. An increase in blood fat causes blood vessels to be blocked and blood flow to the relevant organ to decrease.
Increase in blood pressure
In men with high blood pressure, the rate of impotence is higher than normal people. Some of the drugs used for blood pressure can cause sexual dysfunction, but blood pressure itself independently makes a man susceptible to erectile dysfunction. The prevalence of complete impotence in hypertensive men who take some types of antihypertensive drugs is 3 times that of men with normal blood pressure. Some antihypertensive drugs have adverse effects on sexual performance, but people with high blood pressure who are taking drugs should not stop taking the drug on their own, but should replace these drugs with other drugs if possible, in consultation with the treating physician, because the priority is Blood pressure is normal.
stroke
Stroke is the third leading cause of death and affects 5.5 million people in the world. The higher the life expectancy, the higher the incidence of stroke. After a stroke, sexual performance, sexual activity, and the level of satisfaction with marital relationships undergo major changes. The cause of sexual dysfunction after stroke is a set of physical and psychological factors. Usually, people who have a stroke have some underlying causes, such as high blood pressure, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease, and they may also take several medications before the stroke. The existence of underlying diseases leading to stroke and the use of some drugs are factors that predispose to the occurrence of sexual disorders, so a significant percentage of people with strokes will already have some degree of sexual disorders, which are the complications of stroke. , added to the cause and makes the patient’s sexual function problems more and more severe.
Lesions of the nervous system
Any type of disease that causes disruption in the body’s nervous system can lead to sexual dysfunction. The chief of these diseases are spinal cord and brain lesions (for example, spinal cord cut due to an accident), MS and Parkinson’s disease. Unfortunately, MS affects most people at a young age. Women are affected twice as often as men, but the severity of the disease is higher in men. About 70% of MS patients will also suffer from some kind of sexual disorder. About 50% of men with MS suffer from erectile dysfunction. The most common cause of erectile dysfunction is damage to the body’s nervous system, but psychological factors and movement limitations also play an important role in these patients. Parkinson’s disease is also associated with progressive destruction of the nervous system. One percent of people will develop Parkinson’s during their lifetime. Sexual disorders are very common in these patients. About 60% of these patients suffer from erectile dysfunction. The prevalence of erectile dysfunction in patients with Parkinson’s disease is approximately twice that of normal men of the same age.
Hormonal disease
From hormonal diseases, both hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism can cause sexual disorders. The most important hormonal cause of sexual dysfunction is hypofunction of the gonads (testicles). Hormonal causes can be easily diagnosed and treated easily. One of the important causes of underactive sex glands is the use of hormonal drugs for bodybuilding by young people. Hypofunction of the gonads caused by the abuse of hormonal drugs is sometimes so severe that it is irreversible. It should be noted that any factor that causes hypofunction of the gonads, in addition to causing sexual dysfunction, can lead to a decrease in male fertility. People who use hormonal substances for bodybuilding should remember that as much as their muscles are falsely inflated with these drugs, their testicles will also shrink. I have seen many young men whose arm circumference is perhaps more than the thigh circumference of a normal person, but whose testicles are completely wasted and less than the size of an elder. Such people lose their reproductive power, which is the same as having children, almost one hundred percent.
obesity
Obesity almost doubles the incidence of erectile dysfunction. Obesity is known as an independent factor in causing erectile dysfunction. The exact method of calculating the ideal weight is to calculate the “body weight index”, which is calculated as follows: weight in kilograms divided by the square of height in meters. For example, the body weight index of a person with a weight of 70 kg and a height of 1.8 meters will be equal to 21.6. If the body mass index is equal to or less than 25, it is considered normal. Our body mass index between 26-30 indicates overweight, and a body mass index of more than 30 is considered obese, which is morbid. One-third of obese men with erectile dysfunction will regain normal sexual function just by reducing their weight to their ideal weight, and in the remaining two-thirds, treatment will be easier.
The list of diseases that make a person susceptible to sexual disorder is very long. In the above lines, only the diseases that are almost known among the common people were mentioned. Changes in lifestyle such as physical activity, smoking cessation, dietary modification, proper control of blood pressure, having an ideal weight, using drugs that have less adverse effects on sexual function, are very helpful in reducing or improving sexual disorders of these people. . Smoking increases the risk of erectile dysfunction in men by 50%. Smoking causes the worst type of erectile dysfunction (venous leakage). An important thing that should be mentioned in this section is the drugs that are used in the treatment of erectile dysfunction in men. Some of these drugs are available to people without a prescription in many pharmacies despite their potentially dangerous side effects. Worst of all are the drugs that are advertised on satellite channels, in addition to the fact that the composition of most of them is not known, they are easily provided to the consumer with a phone call. These drugs can be very complicated even in normal people, and in people who have high blood pressure, cardiovascular diseases or stroke, the complications are much more and more dangerous. Therefore, it is emphasized that these types of drugs should not be used without consulting a doctor. Each person’s disease needs its own medicine, and one prescription cannot be applied to all patients.
In short, that…
1. Simply suffering from any of the mentioned diseases is not a definite reason for the occurrence of sexual disorder in the future. Having any of the above diseases only increases the risk of sexual dysfunction in the future compared to the normal population, depending on the type of disease, the percentage will be very low or very high.
2 Any person who has one of the above diseases and also has a sexual disorder, it is not a proof that the cause of his sexual disorder is his current illness. The main cause is determined after detailed investigations.
3 In people who are suffering from a disease that favors the occurrence of sexual disorder, by taking measures, it can be prevented to some extent or at least the time of its occurrence can be delayed and its severity can be reduced.