Changing the size of the chin with the help of surgery
If you are not satisfied with the shape of your jaw, chin and teeth, with the help of this surgery, you will be able to adjust your jaw to your face and change its size. They will be doubled. To know how to perform this foot surgery, please stay with us.
Apart from the issue of beauty, some people face problems in chewing and swallowing or sounds caused by the jaw joint due to the problems they have in the chin area and its joints. Chin surgery is one of the most popular procedures among the people of the world. Many doctors believe that chin surgery has a great effect on the beauty of people’s faces and can fix disorders caused by the jaw.
There are different ways to do this. Read how to perform cosmetic surgery from the words of Dr. Mohammad Hassan Ameri, a specialist in ear, nose and throat and head and neck surgery and a member of the European Academy of Plastic Surgeons and the Society of Iranian Surgeons, and learn more about this type of surgery.
Where is the natural chin located?
In a normal person, when you look at his profile, the vertical line drawn from the side of his lower lip should reach his chin, or the chin should be just slightly behind the front part of the lower lip.
When should we go to a plastic surgeon?
If the tip of the chin is ahead of this vertical line, then the chin will be protruding, which can benefit from chin reduction in consultation with a plastic surgeon.
When to do surgery?
On the other hand, if the tip of the chin is far behind this line, it means that the chin is further back than the ideal, and in this situation, it may be necessary to strengthen the chin, or bring it forward, to harmonize the facial components; Of course, this backward chin can be ugly; The first condition is when the entire jaw is small and backward, which is considered a type of jaw disorder. In these cases, when the teeth overlap, the lower teeth are further back than normal.
Have you heard of bird faces?
In some people, the chin is too far back to the point where the face looks like a bird face, that is, the nose and the middle half of the face appear much more forward than the other parts of the face, and this causes not only the chin to be seen further back than usual, but also In order for the nose to appear larger than it is, in patients with this condition, attention should be paid to the position of the teeth on top of each other.
If there is no necessary coordination, it is better for the patient to undergo jaw surgery by dentist colleagues or maxillofacial surgeons, but if the position of the upper and lower jaw teeth is normal and only the chin is backward, the problem can be corrected with chin surgery. .
Assessment of height and elongation
The best method to evaluate the height and elongation of the face is to use the rule of one-third of the face in the face. The face can be easily divided into 3 equal parts; The upper part is the distance between the hair growth line of the head and the middle of the 2 eyebrows. The middle part includes from the middle of the 2 eyebrows to the bottom of the nose and the bottom part from the bottom of the nose to the lower edge of the lower jaw. Some surgeons believe that in women, it is better for the chin to be slightly behind this vertical line. If you are not sure, you can consult your doctor and ask him for advice.
What is the heaviest chin surgery?
In order to correct the shape of the face in some people, it is necessary to have both facial jaw surgery and chin prosthesis to obtain the desired shape of the jaw and chin with these two surgeries, that is, in addition to the lower jaw being operated and in a forward position. placed, the prosthesis will also play a role in shaping the chin. This surgery is more serious and one should prepare for a longer rest period.
When the chin needs surgery, not the nose
Usually, in people who have a small chin, the nose looks bigger than normal. Bringing the chin forward sometimes eliminates the need for nose surgery, and if the nose needs to be reduced, their simultaneous surgery will create tremendous changes in the person’s face. Most of these people have a full neck with a lot of fat, and taking out the extra neck fat (liposuction) along with bringing the chin forward also adds to the beauty of this part of the face.
What are the ways to bring the chin forward?
gel injection
This gel is a synthetic material and has a consistency similar to edible jelly, and their durability varies depending on the manufacturer. These gels are packed in insulin syringes, sterile and ready for injection, the disadvantages of which are the possibility of infection and the possibility of displacement.
Fat Injection
With local anesthesia, fat is suctioned from the person’s abdomen or thigh, and after the operation, this fat is injected in the chin area. The advantage of this method is that the substance that gives volume to the chin is prepared from the person’s own body and is not a foreign object. The main disadvantage of fat injection is its high rate of absorption, so that after 6 months, a large amount of injected fat is absorbed.
Placing a chin prosthesis
They cut inside the mouth between the lip and the lower jaw. The soft tissue is lifted from the bone and the chin prosthesis is placed on the chin bone and fixed, and the incision is sewn with absorbable suture.
Cutting the chin bone and bringing it forward
Genioplasty or cutting and bringing forward part of the chin bone is another method to strengthen the chin. For this purpose, they cut inside the mouth between the lip and the lower jaw. They lift the soft tissue from the bone. The lower part of the chin is cut and pulled forward and fixed in the right place with special screws, then the cut inside the mouth is sewn with absorbable suture, the advantage of this method is that no external body is used to strengthen the chin and the chin is adjusted to the size Desired can be brought forward. The disadvantage of this method is that the possibility of damaging the sensory nerve of the lower lip in this case is more than the method of placing a prosthesis.
You can see the steps of this method in the photos.
What is a chin prosthesis?
To place the prosthesis in the chin, a small incision is made through the mouth between the gum and the lower lip, the tissue on the bone is lifted and the prosthesis is placed in the right place. Chin prosthesis can be of different materials, the most common of which is silicone. Sometimes, human tissues such as bone or cartilage are used, of course, there is a possibility of absorbing some of it.
What points should be considered for chin surgery?
An examination by a facial plastic surgeon is the first step to surgery. During this initial consultation, the doctor will evaluate the bone structure and soft tissue of your face. This evaluation or examination includes checking the fit and balance of the face, nose and chin. Also, the amount of fat in the neck area, the flexibility of the skin and the quality of the skin tissue are checked. Skin type, race and age are important factors in the final successful outcome of surgery.
In which case you will have a successful surgery
The success rate of this surgery largely depends on the surgeon’s accurate and correct assessment of the entire face, especially the condition of the chin, lower jaw, teeth, and neck, and the correct plan to correct these deficiencies and problems. Sometimes it happens that the lack of accurate recognition of the abnormality and inappropriate treatment has caused the deterioration of the facial condition. For this purpose, at least 2 radiographs and photographs of the face must be taken from different angles so that the surgeon can choose the best surgical method by analyzing them. Also, the patient should be examined in terms of general health and oral hygiene.
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