What are the signs and symptoms of food poisoning?
Harmful organisms such as bacteria and parasites exist in some raw foods, which are completely eliminated if the product is properly cooked. Therefore, maintaining hygiene in storing and maintaining food is an important issue, which if not followed, will lead to food poisoning.
Eating foods containing harmful toxins can also cause food poisoning. These toxins can occur naturally in foods, such as some species of fungi, or they can be produced by bacteria in food that has gone bad.
diarrhea
Diarrhea is described as loose, watery stools that occur three or more times in 24 hours. This condition is usually a sign of food poisoning. Diarrhea occurs when the intestine’s ability to reabsorb water and other fluids secreted during the digestive process is reduced due to inflammation. Also, diarrhea may be accompanied by other symptoms, such as the need to use the bathroom. Be accompanied by bloating or abdominal cramps. Since a person with diarrhea loses more water than in normal conditions, he is at risk of dehydration.
Vomit
Vomiting is a normal problem for people with food poisoning. This condition occurs when the abdominal muscles and diaphragm contract violently, forcing the person to involuntarily push the contents of the stomach up into the mouth. This is a protective mechanism when the body is trying to get rid of dangerous organisms or toxins. , it happens. In fact, food poisoning often leads to severe nausea and vomiting.
Shivering
Shivering It can be formed due to the body’s effort to raise the temperature. Shivering causes muscles to contract and expand rapidly, which produces heat. Chills are often accompanied by fever, as pyrogens trick the body into thinking it is too cold and needs to be warmed up. Fever can be caused by a variety of illnesses, including food poisoning, so chills are also a common symptom. It is.
weakness and fatigue
Fatigue is another common symptom of food poisoning. These symptoms are formed due to the release of chemical messengers called cytokines. In addition, reducing the amount of food consumed due to a decrease in appetite may cause the patient to feel tired. Weakness and fatigue are both symptoms of the disease behavior, which the body It helps in better rest and prioritization.
nausea
Nausea is an unpleasant feeling that makes you feel like you are about to vomit, although this may or may not actually happen. nausea It’s normal to have food poisoning, but the condition can develop for a variety of reasons, including migraines, motion sickness, and overeating. Nausea associated with food poisoning typically occurs after one to eight of a The meal is formed.
Muscle pains
When you’re dealing with an infection, such as food poisoning, it’s possible to experience muscle pain. This condition occurs because the immune system is activated and causes inflammation. During this process, the body releases histamine, “a chemical that helps dilate blood vessels,” allowing more white blood cells to be transported to fight the infection. Histamine It helps to increase the blood flow to the infected areas of the body. Along with other substances involved in the immune system response, such as cytokines, histamine can travel to other parts of the body and stimulate pain receptors.
Abdominal pain and cramps
Abdominal pain is felt in the area under the chest and above the pelvis. In cases of food poisoning, harmful organisms can produce toxins that irritate the lining of the stomach and intestines. This condition can lead to inflammation in the stomach, which may cause abdominal pain. People with food poisoning may also experience abdominal cramping as the abdominal muscles contract to prevent normal bowel movements. accelerate the destruction of harmful organisms in the shortest possible time.
Headache
Headaches are very common. People can get headaches for various reasons, including stress, alcohol consumption, dehydration, and fatigue. Because food poisoning may be accompanied by fatigue and dehydration, it can also lead to the formation of headaches. Dehydration can directly affect the brain. affect and cause fluid loss in this organ and its temporary shrinking.
Fever
If the body temperature exceeds the normal range – 36 to 37 degrees Celsius – you have a fever. Fever is one of the common symptoms of many diseases and occurs as part of the body’s natural defense against infection. Fever-producing substances called pyrogens cause an increase in temperature. They are secreted by the body’s immune system or by infectious bacteria that have entered the body. (Goals)
Source: T